Certified Neuroscience Registered Nurse (CNRN) Practice Exam

The Bobath neurodevelopmental approach to rehabilitation emphasizes what?

1. Establishing firm boundaries for movement

2. Re-establishing normal movement patterns

3. Using advanced technology for rehabilitation

4. Focusing only on muscle strength

The correct answer is: Re-establishing normal movement patterns

The Bobath neurodevelopmental approach, commonly known for its application in the rehabilitation of individuals with neurological impairments, particularly those who have experienced strokes or brain injuries, emphasizes re-establishing normal movement patterns. This method is grounded in the understanding of motor control and the neuroplasticity of the brain, recognizing that proper movement patterns can be relearned through guided practice and therapeutic facilitation. This approach focuses on the body’s ability to recover from injury by promoting effective motor function and improving overall mobility. Practitioners aim to facilitate normal postural control and movement strategies that the individual may have lost due to their condition. Through targeted interventions, the goal is to enhance functional movements, enabling patients to achieve greater independence in daily activities. The other options reflect misunderstandings of the Bobath approach. For instance, while establishing boundaries for movement can be part of a therapeutic strategy, it is not the central focus of this methodology. Additionally, while rehabilitation technology can play a role in recovery, the Bobath approach emphasizes hands-on techniques and therapist-guided movements rather than advanced technological interventions. Finally, focusing solely on muscle strength overlooks the holistic nature of the approach, which addresses coordination, balance, and functional movements rather than just strength training.